Henrik Sönnerlind
                                                                                                                                                    COMSOL Employee
                                                         
                            
                                                                                                                                                
                         
                                                
    
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                                                Posted:
                            
                                8 years ago                            
                            
                                Nov 9, 2017, 1:40 p.m. EST                            
                        
                        
                                                    Hi,
If you stretch and release an (hyper)elastic material you follow the same path. If you move to compression, then the tensile test may not be sufficient.
A triaxial compression test is meningless because of the incompressibility, while a unixial compressive test is important. You can compress rubber a lot along one axis, it only expands in the two other directions to maintain its volume.
I think the discussion in this blog post might be of interest:
https://www.comsol.com/blogs/obtaining-material-data-for-structural-mechanics-from-measurements/
Regards,
Henrik
    -------------------
    Henrik Sönnerlind
COMSOL                                                
 
                                                
                            Hi,
If you stretch and release an (hyper)elastic material you follow the same path. If you move to compression, then the tensile test may not be sufficient. 
A triaxial compression test is meningless because of the incompressibility, while a unixial compressive test is important. You can compress rubber a lot along one axis, it only expands in the two other directions to maintain its volume.
I think the discussion in this blog post might be of interest:
https://www.comsol.com/blogs/obtaining-material-data-for-structural-mechanics-from-measurements/
Regards,
 Henrik                        
                                                
                                                                                                            
                                             
                                            
                                                
    
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                                                Posted:
                            
                                8 years ago                            
                            
                                Nov 9, 2017, 2:18 p.m. EST                            
                        
                        
                                                    Dear Henrik
Thank you very much for clarification..
In fact, I want to stretch a rubber from both ends to achieve a specific strain, then Im going to pattern      or attach a ribbon on the top of the stretched rubber. Finally,  Im going to release the rubber to its original size.  I dont know how to implement  this mechanism.  Actually I cant understand how to join an unstrained object ( in my case,  the ribbon) to a prestrained object( rubber) Could you please help me?
Best,
                                                 
                                                
                            Dear Henrik
Thank you very much for clarification..
In fact, I want to stretch a rubber from both ends to achieve a specific strain, then Im going to pattern      or attach a ribbon on the top of the stretched rubber. Finally,  Im going to release the rubber to its original size.  I dont know how to implement  this mechanism.  Actually I cant understand how to join an unstrained object ( in my case,  the ribbon) to a prestrained object( rubber) Could you please help me?
Best,                        
                                                
                                                                                                            
                                             
                        
                        
                                                
    
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                                                Posted:
                            
                                8 years ago                            
                            
                                Jan 16, 2018, 8:05 a.m. EST                            
                        
                        
                                                    Hello Richard Anderson,
 Have you solved the problem of stretching the rubber from the ends. I also want to do the same, but with the fixed constraints it is not possible and I don't want to fix the constrains. I am using PDMS as stretchable material and want to stretch from both the ends.
Regards,
 Asad Nauman
                                                 
                                                
                            Hello Richard Anderson,
 Have you solved the problem of stretching the rubber from the ends. I also want to do the same, but with the fixed constraints it is not possible and I don't want to fix the constrains. I am using PDMS as stretchable material and want to stretch from both the ends. 
 
 Regards,
 Asad Nauman